Article Archive

Article archive

Measuring carbon in soil

Three studies demonstrate that C storage capacity of soils in different regions of the Western Hemisphere respond similarly to a diverse range of management practises to increase soil C input.

Working towards sustainable farming

With food shortages looming and soil quality declining rapidly, new farming techniques are needed to make tropical and sub-tropical farming more productive and sustainable.

Sensor weighs atoms and molecules

Researchers have fashioned a nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) that can function as a scale sensitive enough to measure the mass of a single atom of gold.

Crawling the Web: NMF and genomics

Everyday, Scientist Live turns its eyes to the Web around it and highlights news and research across the Internet. Today we turn to nonnegative matrix factorisation.

Drugs and the brain

Scientists are a step closer to understanding how brain cells process antidepressant drugs, cocaine, and amphetamines.

Nanoparticle pastries

Ultra-miniature particles that resemble tiny versions of the flat, onion-topped rolls popular in New York City could hold the key to carrying medicine to tumours.

Oestrogen improves memory

Oestrogen not only sharpens mental performance in women with certain conditions, but recharging oestrogen receptors in the brain may also sharpen cognition.

Searching for a sleeping gene

Researchers have discovered an actual gene in fruit flies that controls their sleep patterns. Does the same hold true for humans?

Happiness differs for men and women

Less able to achieve their life goals, women end up unhappier than men later in life - even though they start out happier, reveals new research.

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering

Detecting deadly fumes in subways, toxic gases in chemical spills, and hidden explosives in baggage is becoming easier and more efficient with a measurement technique called surface-enhanced Raman scattering.

Crawling the Web: Pain pathways

Everyday, Scientist Live turns its eyes to the Web around it and highlights news and research across the Internet. Today we turn to pain pathways and HIV entry inhibitors.

Communications within a cell

Scientists have discovered how the calcium sensor protein calmodulin can gauge the local flow of calcium and global calcium flow entering the many channels across the entire cell.

Alzheimer's drug trial moves forward

The clinical trial of GAMMAGARD Intravenous Immunoglobulin has produced results that show significantly better global outcomes, cognitive performance and daily functioning in patients.

Self-repairing cartilage

A strain of mice with the natural ability to repair damaged cartilage may one day lead to significant improvements in treatment of human knee, shoulder and hip injuries.

Drug prevents alcoholism relapse

Scientist identifies brain receptor that triggers euphoric feelings from alcohol as well as a drug that blocks the heightened pleasure relapsing alcoholics experience.

Behind cocaine addiction

Laboratory rats that voluntarily use cocaine demonstrated a persistent cellular memory in the brain's reward centre, even in the absence of the drug.

Genetic factors in schizophrenia

Studies show that a combination of environmental and genetic factors form a complex interplay that leads to the onset of schizophrenia.

Building a healthier plant

Scientists have found a gene essential to photosynthesis and for iron metabolism, both of which are necessary for producing a healthy plant and nutritious food source.

Increasing crop efficiency

Scientists are genetically modifying plant root systems to improve their ability to find the water essential to their survival as a means of compensating for inefficient irrigation methods.

The future of Kiwi fruit

Scientists have unlocked the genetic secrets behind the colour, flavour, shape, nutrition, and ripening of Kiwis, helping breeders grow new varieties.

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